refine

verb

re·​fine ri-ˈfīn How to pronounce refine (audio)
refined; refining

transitive verb

1
: to free (something, such as metal, sugar, or oil) from impurities or unwanted material
2
: to free from moral imperfection : elevate
3
: to improve or perfect by pruning or polishing
refine a poetic style
4
: to reduce in vigor or intensity
5
: to free from what is coarse, vulgar, or uncouth

intransitive verb

1
: to become pure or perfected
2
: to make improvement by introducing subtleties or distinctions
refiner noun

Examples of refine in a Sentence

The inventor of the machine spent years refining the design. The class is meant to help you refine your writing style.
Recent Examples on the Web Specifically, the Smart Picture Max tech uses AI algorithms to refine the color, contrast, and sharpness across the images in real-time. Michael Kan, PCMAG, 10 Apr. 2024 All three groups are expected to spend the next year refining their concepts before presenting them to NASA, reports Space.com. Bryan Hood, Robb Report, 8 Apr. 2024 Three other companies had already refused Mr. Compton’s request — to begin refining uranium for the development of the bomb. Catie Edmondson, New York Times, 6 Apr. 2024 Meteorologists continue to refine their forecasts for the total solar eclipse, and now have a pretty good idea of where the spectacle will be most (and least) visible. Doyle Rice, USA TODAY, 6 Apr. 2024 In order to refine his influence efforts, Moon founded the Washington Times newspaper, whose first issue was published the day before his conviction, turning it into a must-read among conservatives, including President Ronald Reagan. TIME, 4 Apr. 2024 MVNOs stand at the forefront of this revolution, providing businesses with a wealth of data that can be harnessed to tailor services, refine marketing strategies and enhance customer engagement. Martin Petkov, Forbes, 29 Mar. 2024 Meta will likely continue refining these features as time goes on. Emma Roth, The Verge, 28 Mar. 2024 Yet, raw power is refined by precision in the AquaSense. William Mullane, USA TODAY, 1 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'refine.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1582, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of refine was in 1582

Dictionary Entries Near refine

Cite this Entry

“Refine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/refine. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

refine

verb
re·​fine ri-ˈfīn How to pronounce refine (audio)
refined; refining
1
: to come or bring to a pure state
refine sugar
2
: to make or become improved
3
: to free from what is vulgar
4
: to improve by introducing something that makes a small difference
refined upon the older methods
refiner noun

Medical Definition

refine

transitive verb
re·​fine ri-ˈfīn How to pronounce refine (audio)
refined; refining
: to free (as sugar or oil) from impurities or unwanted material

More from Merriam-Webster on refine

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!