purview

noun

pur·​view ˈpər-ˌvyü How to pronounce purview (audio)
1
a
: the range or limit of authority, competence, responsibility, concern, or intention
The case is within the court's purview.
That question is beyond my purview.
The show wasn't without flaws—some of which stretched beyond the singer's purview.Bob Gendron
b
: range of vision, understanding, or cognizance
… when some feature of the environment or some event comes into our purview and demands our immediate and conscious attention.Derek Bickerton
2
a
: the body or enacting part of a statute
b
: the limit, purpose, or scope of a statute

Did you know?

It may not be illogical to assume a connection between purview and view, but is there one? Not exactly. Although the two words share a syllable, you’ll find that they have very different histories as viewed in the etymological rearview mirror. Purview comes from purveu, a word often found in the legal statutes of 13th- and 14th-century England. These statutes, written in Anglo-French, regularly open with the phrase purveu est, which translates literally to "it is provided." Purveu in turn comes from porveu, the past participle of the Old French verb porveeir, meaning "to provide." View, on the other hand, comes (via Middle English) from the past participle of another Anglo-French word, veer, meaning "to see," and ultimately from the Latin word vidēre, of the same meaning.

Examples of purview in a Sentence

After the true shock and awe of a campaign of massive surplus, as in the Gulf War, no regime would have risked its survival by failing to go after the terrorists within its purview. Mark Helprin, Wall Street Journal, 17 May 2004
It is the use of informal, back channels outside public or congressional purview—designed partly to thwart publicity and partly to hold down the temperature of disputes within the government—that critics say denies the protections of open government. Bob Woodward et al., Washington Post, 20-26 Jan. 1992
… the contemporary university, though, has reached beyond the purview of education, and it has thereby become entangled in problems it lacks the means to resolve. Louis Menand, Harper's, December 1991
The case is within the court's purview. That question is outside my purview. The moral dilemmas of the early settlers are beyond the purview of this book.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Colonel Khin Maung Yi, the natural resources minister, under whose purview MTE falls, is also sanctioned. Miami Herald, 7 Nov. 2025 The United States Supreme Court this week is considering the crucial constitutional argument of whether the president has the power to levy tariffs on foreign goods, or whether any such taxes on American consumers and businesses are purely in the purview of the Congress. The Editorial Board, Oc Register, 7 Nov. 2025 Managers of the insurance pool could argue that with a guilty verdict in hand, criminal action by the defendant took the school employee out of their purview, said University of Richmond law professor Jack Preis. Gary Grumbach, NBC news, 6 Nov. 2025 Each year, the department inspects every cruise ship under its purview and provides a score and corrective report to the cruise line. Colson Thayer, PEOPLE, 5 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for purview

Word History

Etymology

Middle English purveu, from Anglo-French purveu est it is provided (opening phrase of a statute)

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Time Traveler
The first known use of purview was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Purview.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/purview. Accessed 11 Nov. 2025.

Legal Definition

purview

noun
pur·​view ˈpər-ˌvyü How to pronounce purview (audio)
1
: the body of a statute or the part that begins with Be it enacted and ends before the repealing clause
2
: the limit or scope of a law
Etymology

Anglo-French purveu est it is provided (opening phrase of a statute)

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