Synonyms of proximity
: the quality or state of being proximate : closeness

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You're So Close to Learning More About Proximity

The fact that the star closest in proximity to our sun (approximately 4.2 light-years distant) is named Proxima Centauri is no coincidence. The history of proximity hinges on the idea of closeness, both physical and metaphorical. English speakers borrowed the word from Middle French, which in turn acquired it from forms of the Latin adjective proximus, meaning "nearest" or "next." Close relatives of proximity in English include proximal, proximate, and the somewhat more rare approximal (meaning "contiguous"). A number of other languages, including Catalan, Portuguese, and Italian, have similar words that come from the Latin proximus.

Examples of proximity in a Sentence

the proximity of the curtains to the fireplace was a cause of concern for the safety inspector
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Team up with up to three friends, coordinate through proximity chat, and impress the researchers for a chance to walk away rich. — Jennifer Maas, Variety, 10 Nov. 2026 But perhaps the most appealing nearby attraction is Lausanne’s proximity to Lavaux vineyards, a UNESCO World Heritage site stretching along the shore of Lake Geneva and east of the city. — Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 6 Nov. 2026 The proximity of the two municipalities means some people work in one and live in the other — as is the case for Tom Mullane, a Brewster social studies teacher and Danbury resident. — Theo Peck-Suzuki, Hartford Courant, 6 Nov. 2026 Its latest model, Digit 5, is designed to work in proximity to people and could be certified next year. — J.d. Capelouto, semafor.com, 6 Nov. 2026 See All Example Sentences for proximity

Word History

Etymology

Middle French proximité, from Latin proximitat-, proximitas, from proximus

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of proximity was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Proximity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/proximity. Accessed 12 Nov. 2026.

Kids Definition

proximity

noun
: the state or condition of being near : nearness

Legal Definition

proximity

noun
: the quality or state of being proximate

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