Synonyms of proximity
: the quality or state of being proximate : closeness

Did you know?

You're So Close to Learning More About Proximity

The fact that the star closest in proximity to our sun (approximately 4.2 light-years distant) is named Proxima Centauri is no coincidence. The history of proximity hinges on the idea of closeness, both physical and metaphorical. English speakers borrowed the word from Middle French, which in turn acquired it from forms of the Latin adjective proximus, meaning "nearest" or "next." Close relatives of proximity in English include proximal, proximate, and the somewhat more rare approximal (meaning "contiguous"). A number of other languages, including Catalan, Portuguese, and Italian, have similar words that come from the Latin proximus.

Examples of proximity in a Sentence

the proximity of the curtains to the fireplace was a cause of concern for the safety inspector
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Locations of arrests in the state are dependent on several factors such as percentage of immigrant population, enforcement personnel in the area and proximity to detention facilities and prisons. Mathew Miranda july 9, Sacbee.com, 10 July 2026 With its quick access to I-84 and proximity to Micron’s ever-growing campus, the area has rapidly reshaped itself into an industrial hub since the COVID-19 pandemic. Mark Dee july 10, Idaho Statesman, 10 July 2026 When in a forest, stay in proximity to shorter tree groupings. Nc Weather Bot, Charlotte Observer, 10 July 2026 In school, students are placed in close, sustained proximity with peers for years, and the conditions for friendship formation are essentially engineered. Wes Moss, Forbes.com, 10 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for proximity

Word History

Etymology

Middle French proximité, from Latin proximitat-, proximitas, from proximus

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of proximity was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Proximity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/proximity. Accessed 14 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

proximity

noun
: the state or condition of being near : nearness

Legal Definition

proximity

noun
: the quality or state of being proximate

More from Merriam-Webster on proximity

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster