propulsion

noun

pro·​pul·​sion prə-ˈpəl-shən How to pronounce propulsion (audio)
1
: the action or process of propelling
2
: something that propels

Examples of propulsion in a Sentence

Sailboats use wind as their source of propulsion.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The incident caused injuries and internal damage but did not affect propulsion or combat systems. Sujita Sinha, Interesting Engineering, 20 Apr. 2026 Helios announces new plasma propulsion technology that will reduce trips between Earth and Mars to one to two months. Richard Edwards, Space.com, 17 Apr. 2026 In terms of propulsion, the yacht is equipped with standard diesel engines plus three Scania gensets for extra electrical power. Rachel Cormack, Robb Report, 16 Apr. 2026 Workers also will take a look at the Augusta’s propulsion system, another area in which many littoral combat ships, or LCS, have experienced problems, drawing ongoing criticism from Congress and the defense industry. Gary Robbins, San Diego Union-Tribune, 15 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for propulsion

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Medieval Latin prōpulsiōn-, prōpulsiō "action of driving out or urging on," derivative, with the suffix of verbal action -tiōn-, -tiō, of Latin propellere "to push or thrust forward, compel to go onward" (with -s- from past participle and verbal noun prōpulsus) — more at propel

First Known Use

1627, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of propulsion was in 1627

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Propulsion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/propulsion. Accessed 28 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

propulsion

noun
pro·​pul·​sion prə-ˈpəl-shən How to pronounce propulsion (audio)
1
: the action or process of propelling
2
: something that propels
propulsive
-ˈpəl-siv
adjective

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