propel

verb

pro·​pel prə-ˈpel How to pronounce propel (audio)
propelled; propelling
Synonyms of propelnext

transitive verb

: to drive forward or onward by or as if by means of a force that imparts motion

Examples of propel in a Sentence

He grabbed him and propelled him through the door. The train is propelled by steam.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Her flight aboard New Shepard lasted around 10 minutes, as the rocket fired its engines to propel Benthaus and her five crewmates to more than three times the speed of sound and soar past the Kármán Line. Jackie Wattles, CNN Money, 20 Dec. 2025 The reusable New Shepard booster executed an on-target landing after propelling the New Shepard capsule out of the lower atmosphere. William Harwood, CBS News, 20 Dec. 2025 Pumped up with the brand’s thickest midsole, these deliver next-level cushioning and impact absorption to help propel you forward faster than ever. Sophie Dodd, Travel + Leisure, 20 Dec. 2025 These around 1,000-pound marine mammals move by swinging their tails in an up and down motion to propel themselves forward. Charlotte Phillipp, PEOPLE, 19 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for propel

Word History

Etymology

Middle English propellen "to drive away, expel," borrowed from Latin prōpellere "to push or thrust forward, compel to go onward," from prō- "before, in front" + pellere "to beat against, push, strike, rouse, expel" — more at pro- entry 2, pulse entry 1

First Known Use

1558, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of propel was in 1558

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Propel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/propel. Accessed 21 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

propel

verb
pro·​pel prə-ˈpel How to pronounce propel (audio)
propelled; propelling
: to push or drive usually forward or onward
a bicycle is propelled by pedals
propelled by the crowd

More from Merriam-Webster on propel

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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