propulsion

noun

pro·​pul·​sion prə-ˈpəl-shən How to pronounce propulsion (audio)
1
: the action or process of propelling
2
: something that propels

Examples of propulsion in a Sentence

Sailboats use wind as their source of propulsion.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The hybrid propulsion system also improves flight range and payload capacity, according to CGTN. Chris Young, Interesting Engineering, 3 Feb. 2026 Marsa Luna is also the second T52 to be equipped with the yard’s upgraded hybrid propulsion system, which helps to reduce environmental impact on the water. Nicole Hoey, Robb Report, 30 Jan. 2026 The service module is an expendable part of the Orion space ship that provides propulsion, electricity and atmosphere regeneration during the trip to the moon and back. Kenna Hughes-Castleberry, Space.com, 30 Jan. 2026 Revolutions in marine design include the iconic pool lounge onboard Alfa Nero, Maltese Falcon’s boundary-pushing sailing tech and Breakthrough, the first superyacht to be powered by hydrogen propulsion. Dea Jusufi, Forbes.com, 28 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for propulsion

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Medieval Latin prōpulsiōn-, prōpulsiō "action of driving out or urging on," derivative, with the suffix of verbal action -tiōn-, -tiō, of Latin propellere "to push or thrust forward, compel to go onward" (with -s- from past participle and verbal noun prōpulsus) — more at propel

First Known Use

1627, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of propulsion was in 1627

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Cite this Entry

“Propulsion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/propulsion. Accessed 10 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

propulsion

noun
pro·​pul·​sion prə-ˈpəl-shən How to pronounce propulsion (audio)
1
: the action or process of propelling
2
: something that propels
propulsive
-ˈpəl-siv
adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on propulsion

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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