predate

1 of 2

verb (1)

pre·​date (ˌ)prē-ˈdāt How to pronounce predate (audio)
predated; predating; predates
Synonyms of predatenext

predate

2 of 2

verb (2)

pre·​date pri-ˈdāt How to pronounce predate (audio)
predated; predating; predates

transitive + intransitive

: to prey on (something or someone)
Animals predate other animals in nature, but that is hardly commensurate with a massive worldwide farming industry that breeds species purely for our purpose.Jenny Diski
Are high-profile men that sexually predate women finally starting to lose immunity?Alex McKinnon
All cats may predate but those living indoors have little opportunity to do so.Kevin Stafford
There are many species that predate on pigeons and doves.Revati

Synonyms of predate

Examples of predate in a Sentence

Verb (1) modes of transportation that predate the car the native people who predated European settlers in America
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
The backyard is the closer, built around an oak tree that predates the house. David Caraccio, Sacbee.com, 11 Apr. 2026 But that figure predates major advances in cleanup technology and fails to account for available state and federal funding. Charles Rilli, San Diego Union-Tribune, 10 Apr. 2026 There is evidence of inflatable tent designs predating that launch by a few decades, but Karsten does appear to be the first to have successfully commercialized the idea and built a long-running business around it. New Atlas, 9 Apr. 2026 This puts Rodriguez, one of two players on Miami’s roster (along with linebacker Chase Smith) whose time on the team predates head coach Mario Cristobal, in a key position to lead UM to success in his final season with the program. Jordan McPherson, Miami Herald, 9 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for predate

Word History

Etymology

Verb (2)

back-formation from predator or predatory

First Known Use

Verb (1)

1854, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

1941, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of predate was in 1854

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Predate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/predate. Accessed 13 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

predate

verb
pre·​date (ˈ)prē-ˈdāt How to pronounce predate (audio)
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