potassium nitrate

noun

: a crystalline salt KNO3 that occurs as a product of nitrification in arable soils, is a strong oxidizer, and is used especially in making gunpowder, as a fertilizer, and in medicine

Examples of potassium nitrate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Chemists became more creative, adding in sulfur, charcoal, and potassium nitrate. Kelly Phillips Erb, Forbes.com, 3 July 2025 Alternative ingredients like fluoride and potassium nitrate may be gentler on sensitive teeth and gums.19 Purple color-correcting toothpastes have also become popular. Cristina Mutchler, Health, 27 Mar. 2025 The solution was filtered, purified and crystallized into usable potassium nitrate before being transported to gunpowder mills. Scott Travers, Forbes, 20 Mar. 2025 In the 19th century, bat guano was mined from American caves to extract nitrates, which were chemically refined into potassium nitrate (saltpeter), a key component of gunpowder. Scott Travers, Forbes, 20 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for potassium nitrate

Word History

First Known Use

1866, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of potassium nitrate was in 1866

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Cite this Entry

“Potassium nitrate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/potassium%20nitrate. Accessed 10 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

potassium nitrate

noun
: a salt used in making gunpowder, as a fertilizer, and in medicine

Medical Definition

potassium nitrate

noun
: a crystalline salt KNO3 that is a strong oxidizing agent and is used in medicine chiefly as a diuretic

called also niter, saltpeter

More from Merriam-Webster on potassium nitrate

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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