poach

1 of 2

verb (1)

poached; poaching; poaches

transitive verb

: to cook in simmering liquid

poach

2 of 2

verb (2)

poached; poaching; poaches

intransitive verb

1
: to encroach upon especially for the purpose of taking something
2
: to trespass for the purpose of stealing game
also : to take game or fish illegally

transitive verb

1
: to trespass on
a field poached too frequently by the amateurThe Times Literary Supplement (London)
2
a
: to take (game or fish) by illegal methods
b
: to appropriate (something) as one's own
c
: to attract (someone, such as an employee or customer) away from a competitor

Examples of poach in a Sentence

Verb (1) poaching fish in a stock flavored with white wine
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Dimon has also responded to growing competition from the private equity world by having JPM establish private credit facilities of its own—and issuing a warning shot to Apollo and others to stop poaching junior bankers. Preston Fore, Fortune, 5 Aug. 2025 Thompson said sheriffs agreed to send deputies to special immigration enforcement training designed for local police, only to then have ICE try to simply poach them away. Trevor Hughes, USA Today, 2 Aug. 2025 Otherwise, this will just be another floundering franchise which exists simply to develop players for other teams to poach at the trade deadline. Dan Freedman, Forbes.com, 1 Aug. 2025 Hasan’s fragile existence takes a turn, too, after he’s caught poaching sand and fired from the factory. Guy Lodge, Variety, 1 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for poach

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English pocchen, from Middle French pocher, from Old French poché poached, literally, bagged, from poche bag, pocket — more at pouch

Verb (2)

Middle French pocher, of Germanic origin; akin to Middle English poken to poke

First Known Use

Verb (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

1611, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of poach was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Poach.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/poach. Accessed 21 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

poach

1 of 2 verb
: to cook in simmering liquid
poached eggs

poach

2 of 2 verb
: to hunt or fish unlawfully
poacher noun
Etymology

Verb

Middle English pochen "to boil an egg without its shell so that the white covers the yolk like a bag," from early French pocher (same meaning), from earlier pochier, literally, "to put into a bag," from poche "bag, pocket"

Verb

from early French pocher "to hunt or fish unlawfully"

More from Merriam-Webster on poach

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!