1
a
: a space or all space every part of which is full of matter
b
: an air-filled space in a structure
especially : one that receives air from a blower for distribution (as in a ventilation system)
2
: a general assembly of all members especially of a legislative body
3
: the quality or state of being full

Examples of plenum in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Boosting consumer spending and livelihoods gets little more than lip service in the communiqué that followed the plenum at which the five-year plan was mapped out. Shaoyu Yuan, The Conversation, 5 Nov. 2025 The bill still requires two additional readings in the Knesset plenum to pass and remains subject to possible amendments beforehand. Amelie Botbol, FOXNews.com, 20 Nov. 2025 Nearly 1 in 6 of the 376 officials named to the committee when its term began in 2022 were absent from the plenum. Ann Scott Tyson, Christian Science Monitor, 27 Oct. 2025 As the period to debate the proposal began, members of Netanyahu’s coalition fled the Knesset plenum, hastily rushing to the exits as the vote neared. Tal Shalev, CNN Money, 3 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for plenum

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Latin plēnum, noun derivative from neuter of plēnus "full"; (sense 1a) after its use in the Lucullus book of Cicero's Academica to denote a space completely filled with matter (distinguished from ināne or vacuum "empty space"); (sense 2) apparently first from its use in Sweden in the eighteenth century to refer to a meeting of all members of the Riksdag — more at full entry 1

First Known Use

1678, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of plenum was in 1678

Cite this Entry

“Plenum.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/plenum. Accessed 9 Jul. 2026.

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