plural pericarps
: the ripened and variously modified walls of a plant ovary composed of an outer exocarp, middle mesocarp, and inner endocarp layer see endocarp illustration

Examples of pericarp in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
However, despite this, supplementing with mangosteen pericarp extract does not improve cognitive outcomes in people with schizophrenia. — Amy Brownstein, Verywell Health, 7 Aug. 2025 At that point, the pericarp contracts, and both the fruit and the seeds are violently expelled through the resulting hole. — ArsTechnica, 8 July 2025 Each has a tough outer shell, called the pericarp, within which lies the germ (seed embryo) and the endosperm. — Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 27 Dec. 2022

Word History

Etymology

New Latin pericarpium, from Greek perikarpion pod, from peri- + -karpion -carp

First Known Use

1759, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of pericarp was in 1759

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Cite this Entry

“Pericarp.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pericarp. Accessed 4 Oct. 2026.

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