out of

preposition

1
a(1)
used as a function word to indicate direction or movement from within to the outside of
walked out of the room
(2)
used as a function word to indicate a change in quality, state, or form
woke up out of a deep sleep
came out of retirement
a book that is out of print [=a book that is no longer being printed]
b(1)
used as a function word to indicate a position or situation beyond the range, limits, or sphere of
out of control
went in to get out of the rain
(2)
used as a function word to indicate a position or state away from the usual or expected
out of practice
The big table looks out of place here.
settled the matter out of court [=settled by coming to an agreement without a trial or a decision by a judge]
The car came out of nowhere! [=the car was there suddenly and unexpectedly.]
2
used as a function word to indicate origin, source, or cause
a remarkable colt out of an ordinary mare
got the idea out of a book
built out of old lumber
fled out of fear
3
used as a function word to indicate exclusion from or deprivation of
cheated him out of his savings
out of breath
4
used as a function word to indicate a lack of something
Are we out of milk?
I ran out of time.
He was out of breath after running.
5
used as a function word to indicate choice or selection from a group
one out of four survived
6
used as a function word to indicate the center of an enterprise or activity
runs her business out of her home
Phrases
out of it
1
: not part of a group, activity, or fashion
2
: in a dazed or confused state

Examples of out of in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Hasina’s government helped India meet critical security objectives—notably, dismantling networks of anti-Indian insurgents that operated out of Bangladesh—and in return, India bolstered Bangladesh’s authoritarian security apparatus. Muhib Rahman, Foreign Affairs, 12 Nov. 2025 Friedrichsen, recruited heavily by the Wildcats out of high school, played two seasons for the Demon Deacons before hitting the portal and landing with McKillop’s 2025-26 squad. Hunter Bailey, Charlotte Observer, 12 Nov. 2025 Costco warehouses were all closed for Labor Day, and are closed for a total of seven days out of the year. Alex Perry, Cincinnati Enquirer, 11 Nov. 2025 Milano organizers are gearing up to take a bite out of the growing market. Sofia Celeste, Footwear News, 11 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for out of

Word History

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Time Traveler
The first known use of out of was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Out of.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/out%20of. Accessed 13 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

out of

preposition
1
a
: from within to the outside of
walked out of the room
b
used to indicate a change in quality, state, or form
woke out of a deep sleep
c
: beyond the range or limits of
moved out of sight
2
: because of, from
fled out of fear
3
used to indicate source, material, or cause
built out of old lumber
4
used to indicate the state or condition of being without something especially that was there before
the store is out of bread
cheated us out of our savings
5
: from among
one out of four survived
6
used to indicate the center of a business or activity
runs her business out of her home

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