onset

noun

on·​set ˈȯn-ˌset How to pronounce onset (audio)
ˈän-
1
: attack, assault
withstand the onset of the army
2
: beginning, commencement
the onset of winter
the onset of age-related diseases

Examples of onset in a Sentence

the walls withstood the onset of the first battalion the claim that if you take enough vitamin C at the onset of a cold, you'll often recover faster
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Writing in his weekly economics update overnight, Mericle noted that the finance giant’s layoff tracker is now at a higher level than in 2019 at the onset of the pandemic. Eleanor Pringle, Fortune, 11 Nov. 2025 Some of the most common symptoms of lung cancer include a persistent cough, chest pain, unexplained weight loss, shortness of breath and new onset wheezing, among others, according to the American Cancer Society. Adrianna Rodriguez, USA Today, 10 Nov. 2025 Wind significantly increases heat loss, contributing to a faster onset of hypothermia, especially among children, the elderly, and individuals without adequate housing or heating. Anna Skinner, MSNBC Newsweek, 10 Nov. 2025 Current understanding is that the benefits of HRT outweigh the potential risks when taken before age 60 or within 10 years of the onset of menopause. Youri Benadjaoud, ABC News, 10 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for onset

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1522, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of onset was circa 1522

Cite this Entry

“Onset.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/onset. Accessed 16 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

onset

noun
on·​set ˈȯn-ˌset How to pronounce onset (audio)
ˈän-

Medical Definition

onset

noun
: the initial existence or symptoms of a disease
the onset of scarlet fever

More from Merriam-Webster on onset

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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