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A hint of the Greek word bios, meaning "life", can be seen in microbe. Microbes, or microorganisms, include bacteria, protozoa, fungi, algae, amoebas, and slime molds. Many people think of microbes as simply the causes of disease, but every human is actually the host to billions of microbes, and most of them are essential to our life. Much research is now going into possible microbial sources of future energy; algae looks particularly promising, as do certain newly discovered or created microbes that can produce cellulose, to be turned into ethanol and other biofuels.

Examples of microbe in a Sentence

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When any of these organisms die, tiny microbes start chewing them up. Denise Hruby, Miami Herald, 31 July 2026 Exobiologists hoped to investigate these theories by looking for the prerequisite molecules for life, and perhaps even extraterrestrial microbes. Danny Robb, JSTOR Daily, 30 July 2026 Some have exoskeletons while others don’t, while others are made of different minerals, and house distinct populations of microbes within their tissue. Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 30 July 2026 Adding the right kind of yogurt to your garden care routine can significantly enhance beneficial microbes, help reduce fungal issues, and supply your plants with essential nutrients. Sj McShane, Martha Stewart, 29 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for microbe

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary micr- + Greek bios life — more at quick entry 1

First Known Use

1878, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of microbe was in 1878

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Cite this Entry

“Microbe.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/microbe. Accessed 5 Aug. 2026.

Medical Definition

: microorganism, germ
used especially of pathogenic bacteria

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