A hint of the Greek word bios, meaning "life", can be seen in microbe. Microbes, or microorganisms, include bacteria, protozoa, fungi, algae, amoebas, and slime molds. Many people think of microbes as simply the causes of disease, but every human is actually the host to billions of microbes, and most of them are essential to our life. Much research is now going into possible microbial sources of future energy; algae looks particularly promising, as do certain newly discovered or created microbes that can produce cellulose, to be turned into ethanol and other biofuels.
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Your mix of microbes shifts with diet, geography and even the day, so measuring it against an ideal that does not exist tells you very little.—Ryan Brennan, Miami Herald, 17 June 2026 What the gut microbiome test results showed The companies gave very different answers about which microbes were present, even though every sample was identical.—Ryan Brennan, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 17 June 2026 The team also built a version of the microbe that releases human IL-10.—Samantha Agate, Charlotte Observer, 16 June 2026 The microbe lives under the eyelid and keeps producing the anti-inflammatory protein over time.—Samantha Agate, Kansas City Star, 16 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for microbe
Word History
Etymology
International Scientific Vocabulary micr- + Greek bios life — more at quick entry 1