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A hint of the Greek word bios, meaning "life", can be seen in microbe. Microbes, or microorganisms, include bacteria, protozoa, fungi, algae, amoebas, and slime molds. Many people think of microbes as simply the causes of disease, but every human is actually the host to billions of microbes, and most of them are essential to our life. Much research is now going into possible microbial sources of future energy; algae looks particularly promising, as do certain newly discovered or created microbes that can produce cellulose, to be turned into ethanol and other biofuels.

Examples of microbe in a Sentence

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When mixed, the yeast microbes become coated with adhesive proteins similar to those used by mussels to anchor on stones underwater. Andrew Paul, Popular Science, 10 Sep. 2026 And these microbes could play a larger role in our air quality than previously expected. Devika Rao, TheWeek, 9 Sep. 2026 Fog has an eerie and enchanting way of coloring how humans perceive our surroundings—and scientists are discovering that the atmospheric phenomenon may remake microbes’ experience of their environment, too. Meghan Bartels, Scientific American, 9 Sep. 2026 Paper items also break down faster in warm weather and when compost piles are turned frequently, which regulates the compost temperature and introduces fresh oxygen for the microbes that break down the organic matter. Lauren Landers, Better Homes & Gardens, 9 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for microbe

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary micr- + Greek bios life — more at quick entry 1

First Known Use

1878, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of microbe was in 1878

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Cite this Entry

“Microbe.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/microbe. Accessed 14 Sep. 2026.

Medical Definition

: microorganism, germ
used especially of pathogenic bacteria
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