: a toxic folic acid analog C20H22N8O5 that is used to treat certain cancers, severe psoriasis, and rheumatoid arthritis

Examples of methotrexate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The protocol required that methotrexate be administered three or in some cases seven days prior to the misoprostol, rather than the typical 24-48 hours between mifepristone and misoprostol. — Christine Henneberg, STAT, 15 May 2026 Such an impairment can occur as a side effect of certain chemotherapy drugs, such as methotrexate. — ArsTechnica, 10 Mar. 2026 Examples include amiodarone, methotrexate, and black cohosh. — Health, 15 Dec. 2025 The case for leucovorin Until now, leucovorin has been prescribed primarily to protect healthy cells from the toxic effects of methotrexate, a common chemotherapy drug used in cancer care. — Jon Hamilton, NPR, 25 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for methotrexate

Word History

Etymology

meth- + -trexate, of unknown origin

First Known Use

1955, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of methotrexate was in 1955

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Cite this Entry

“Methotrexate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/methotrexate. Accessed 30 Sep. 2026.

Medical Definition

methotrexate

noun
: a toxic drug C20H22N8O5 that is an analog of folate and is used to treat certain cancers, severe psoriasis, and rheumatoid arthritis

called also amethopterin

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