meteorology

noun

me·​te·​o·​rol·​o·​gy ˌmē-tē-ə-ˈrä-lə-jē 

1

: a science that deals with the atmosphere and its phenomena and especially with weather and weather forecasting

studied the principles of meteorology

2

: the atmospheric phenomena and weather of a region

the meteorology of the Great Lakes

meteorologic

ˌmē-tē-ə-rə-ˈlä-jik 

adjective

or meteorological

ˌmē-tē-ə-rə-ˈlä-ji-kəl 

meteorologically

ˌmē-tē-ə-rə-ˈlä-ji-k(ə-)lē 

adverb

meteorologist

ˌmē-tē-ə-ˈrä-lə-jist 

noun

Examples of meteorology in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

It is written by first-time author and Mississippi native Jamese Sims, an atmospheric scientist and assistant professor of meteorology at Jackson State University. — Marshall Shepherd, Forbes.com, 29 June 2026

The coming hot weather in the East next week may be what in meteorology is known as a teleconnection with the European heat wave, Merrill said. — Jeanine Santucci, USA Today, 23 June 2026

For years, the utility’s meteorology team has incorporated AI and advanced forecasting tools that leverage weather data and partnerships with scientific institutions and the National Weather Service. — Rob Nikolewski, San Diego Union-Tribune, 8 June 2026

In 1944, meteorology was largely looking at a window, the sky, or the records kept from years previous. — Jazz Tangcay, Variety, 30 May 2026

Word History

Etymology

French or Greek; French météorologie, from Middle French, from Greek meteōrologia, from meteōron + -logia -logy

First Known Use

1563, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Rhymes for meteorology

• aetiology
• anthropology
• archaeology
• archeology
• audiology
• cardiology
• climatology
• cohomology
• cosmetology
• criminology
• demonology
• dermatology

Kids Definition

meteorology

noun

me·​te·​o·​rol·​o·​gy ˌmēt-ē-ə-ˈräl-ə-jē 

: a science that deals with the atmosphere, weather, and weather forecasting

meteorologic

ˌmēt-ē-ə-rə-ˈläj-ik 

adjective

or meteorological

-ˈläj-i-kəl 

meteorologist

-ˈräl-ə-jəst 

noun