meteorology

noun

me·​te·​o·​rol·​o·​gy ˌmē-tē-ə-ˈrä-lə-jē How to pronounce meteorology (audio)
1
: a science that deals with the atmosphere and its phenomena and especially with weather and weather forecasting
studied the principles of meteorology
2
: the atmospheric phenomena and weather of a region
the meteorology of the Great Lakes
meteorologic adjective
meteorologically adverb
meteorologist noun

Examples of meteorology in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
While parts of California’s geography, geology and meteorology make circumstances unique along Highway 1, Beck said, precarious — and even crumbling — coastal highways are a relatively common problem across the globe. Grace Toohey, Los Angeles Times, 27 Jan. 2026 Thank you to all of my meteorology colleagues and the vast majority of you who remain civil when consuming information meant to serve you. Marshall Shepherd, Forbes.com, 26 Jan. 2026 Jan Null is a former National Weather Service forecaster in Northern California and current professor of meteorology at San Jose State University. Don Sweeney, Sacbee.com, 21 Jan. 2026 With meteorology experience from the deep South, to the Midwest and Northeast, Jason has covered tornadoes, flash floods, hurricanes, extreme heat waves, and winter storms. CBS News, 23 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for meteorology

Word History

Etymology

French or Greek; French météorologie, from Middle French, from Greek meteōrologia, from meteōron + -logia -logy

First Known Use

1563, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of meteorology was in 1563

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Meteorology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/meteorology. Accessed 31 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

meteorology

noun
me·​te·​o·​rol·​o·​gy ˌmēt-ē-ə-ˈräl-ə-jē How to pronounce meteorology (audio)
: a science that deals with the atmosphere, weather, and weather forecasting
meteorologic adjective
or meteorological
meteorologist noun

More from Merriam-Webster on meteorology

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