metabolize

verb

me·​tab·​o·​lize mə-ˈta-bə-ˌlīz How to pronounce metabolize (audio)
metabolized; metabolizing

transitive verb

: to subject to metabolism

intransitive verb

: to perform metabolism
metabolizable adjective

Examples of metabolize in a Sentence

Food is metabolized by the body.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Fructose is mostly metabolized in the liver, where it is converted into glucose for energy. Merve Ceylan, Health, 25 Apr. 2025 Participants with lower levels of magnesium had higher levels of homocysteine, an amino acid that is metabolized from food. Nick Blackmer, Verywell Health, 11 Apr. 2025 Moreover, the large amount of alcohol their bodies are exposed to is thought to cause more stress to their organs than if the drinks were metabolized over time. Katia Hetter, CNN Money, 9 Apr. 2025 Acetaminophen is metabolized in the liver, where about 90 percent is converted into harmless compounds that are then excreted in urine. Ella Jeffries, Smithsonian Magazine, 28 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for metabolize

Word History

Etymology

metabol(ic) or metabol(ism) + -ize

First Known Use

1877, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of metabolize was in 1877

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Cite this Entry

“Metabolize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/metabolize. Accessed 1 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

metabolize

verb
me·​tab·​o·​lize mə-ˈtab-ə-ˌlīz How to pronounce metabolize (audio)
metabolized; metabolizing
: to break down by metabolism
food is metabolized by the body

Medical Definition

metabolize

verb
me·​tab·​o·​lize
variants also British metabolise
metabolized also British metabolised; metabolizing also British metabolising

transitive verb

: to subject to metabolism

intransitive verb

: to perform metabolism
metabolizer noun
also British metaboliser

More from Merriam-Webster on metabolize

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