antagonize

verb

an·​tag·​o·​nize an-ˈta-gə-ˌnīz How to pronounce antagonize (audio)
antagonized; antagonizing

transitive verb

1
: to incur or provoke the hostility of
His criticism antagonized his friends.
2
: to act in opposition to : counteract
The drug is antagonized by methylxanthines, such as caffeine and theophylline …Scientific American Medicine

Examples of antagonize in a Sentence

He didn't mean to antagonize you. Her comments antagonized many people.
Recent Examples on the Web Rangers fans loved him for hitting home runs from one knee, for getting into playful on-field fights with teammate Elvis Andrus, and for antagonizing umpires by dragging the on-deck circle. Tasha Tsiaperas, Axios, 22 July 2024 The Kremlin did not exactly direct Finnish foreign policy, but lawmakers in Helsinki were careful not to antagonize Moscow. Jussi M. Hanhimäki, Foreign Affairs, 22 May 2024 That was intentional, Ginther said at a news conference Tuesday, to avoid antagonizing the hackers. Alissa Widman Neese, Axios, 16 Aug. 2024 Tabloid photographers would shout at her, try to antagonize her into a response. Jason Sheeler, Peoplemag, 29 July 2024 See all Example Sentences for antagonize 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'antagonize.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Greek antagōnizesthai, from anti- + agōnizesthai to struggle, from agōn contest — more at agony

First Known Use

circa 1742, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of antagonize was circa 1742

Dictionary Entries Near antagonize

Cite this Entry

“Antagonize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/antagonize. Accessed 8 Sep. 2024.

Kids Definition

antagonize

verb
an·​tag·​o·​nize an-ˈtag-ə-ˌnīz How to pronounce antagonize (audio)
antagonized; antagonizing
: to stir up dislike or anger in

Medical Definition

antagonize

transitive verb
an·​tag·​o·​nize
variants also British antagonise
antagonized also British antagonised; antagonizing also British antagonising
: to act in antagonism to : counteract
these effects are antagonized by atropineErnest Bueding & Harry Most

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