mercantilist

1 of 2

noun

mer·​can·​til·​ist -lə̇st How to pronounce mercantilist (audio)
plural -s
: an advocate or practitioner of mercantilism

mercantilist

2 of 2

adjective

"
variants or less commonly mercantilistic
: of or relating to the theory or practice of mercantilism
the monopoly chartered companies of the medieval and mercantilist periodsL. M. Hacker

Word History

Etymology

Noun

mercantile + -ist

The Ultimate Dictionary Awaits

Expand your vocabulary and dive deeper into language with Merriam-Webster Unabridged.

  1. Expanded definitions
  2. Detailed etymologies
  3. Advanced search tools
  4. All ad-free

Discover what makes Merriam-Webster Unabridged the essential choice for true word lovers.

Start Your Free Trial Now

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Mercantilist.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mercantilist. Accessed 21 Dec. 2025.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!