laborious

adjective

la·​bo·​ri·​ous lə-ˈbȯr-ē-əs How to pronounce laborious (audio)
1
a
: involving, requiring, or characterized by hard and sustained effort : arduous
Overland travel was not an adventurous communal leap, but a laborious, individual trek.Daniel J. Boorstin
Making a telescope mirror is a long and laborious process.David Devoss and Eric Sander
b
: characterized by long, detailed elaboration : tedious
Much of the middle of the book is a laborious account of the scouring of the ocean floor that led to the discovery of the Titanic.The Economist
2
: devoted to labor : industrious
We have the greatest riches, the greatest fertility, … the most laborious population.Joseph Conrad
laboriously adverb
laboriousness noun

Examples of laborious in a Sentence

a slow and laborious process the volunteers have been commendably laborious in their cleanup of the beach
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The shows make clear not only how laborious everyday existence once was, but also how much skill and ingenuity were required just to address our basic needs. Sophia Stewart, The Atlantic, 1 Aug. 2025 The journalist said that garments are likely taken for granted because the Industrial Revolution made fashion less laborious—ergo no longer exclusive to the elite. Alexandra Harrell, Sourcing Journal, 8 July 2025 What started as a routine but laborious day of amendment voting, in a process called vote-a-rama, spiraled into an all-night slog as Republican leaders bought time to shore up support. Jim Edwards, Fortune, 1 July 2025 What started as a routine but laborious day of amendment voting, in a process called vote-a-rama, spiraled into a round-the-clock slog as Republican leaders were buying time to shore up support. Lisa Mascaro, Chicago Tribune, 1 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for laborious

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of laborious was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Laborious.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/laborious. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

laborious

adjective
la·​bo·​ri·​ous lə-ˈbōr-ē-əs How to pronounce laborious (audio)
-ˈbȯr-
1
: devoted to work : industrious
2
: requiring hard effort
laboriously adverb
laboriousness noun

More from Merriam-Webster on laborious

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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