intercalation

noun

in·​ter·​ca·​la·​tion
plural -s
1
a
: the insertion of one or more days at regular intervals in a calendar in order to bring it into accord with the solar year
b
: a period so inserted
2
a
: the insertion or introduction of something among other existing or original things
b
: something that is so inserted
the poet was reluctant to vary the metrical arrangement of the poem to accommodate an intercalationA. K. Moore
3
: the introduction or existence of a bed or layer between other layers or of a particular fossil horizon between fossil zones of different character
also : an intercalated bed or lenticular deposit
a few lenses of volcanic ash are present as intercalations

Word History

Etymology

Middle French or Latin; Middle French, from Latin intercalation-, intercalatio, from intercalatus (past participle) + -ion-, -io -ion

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Cite this Entry

“Intercalation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/intercalation. Accessed 19 Dec. 2025.

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