Synonyms of hail
1
: precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps usually consisting of concentric layers of clear ice and compact snow
2
: something that gives the effect of a shower of hail
a hail of rifle fire

hail

2 of 5

verb (1)

hailed; hailing; hails

intransitive verb

1
: to precipitate hail (see hail entry 1)
it was hailing hard
2
: to pour down or strike like hail
Bullets were hailing down on them.

hail

3 of 5

verb (2)

hailed; hailing; hails

transitive verb

1
a
: to greet with enthusiastic approval : acclaim
hailed as a great success
b
: salute, greet
returning soldiers hailed with parades
2
: to greet or summon by calling
hail a taxi

intransitive verb

: to call out
especially : to call a greeting to a passing ship
see also:

hail

4 of 5

interjection

1
—used to express acclamation
Hail to the Chief …—Sir Walter Scott
2
archaic
—used as a salutation

hail

5 of 5

noun (2)

1
: an exclamation of greeting or acclamation
greeted the emperor with a hail
2
: a calling to attract attention
3
: hearing distance
stayed within hail

Examples of hail in a Sentence

Noun (1) a hail of small stones warned them of the oncoming avalanche even under the hail of angry questions, the press secretary stayed cool Verb (2) the museum director hailed the artist's new installation as a groundbreaking work of genius let's hail a taxi hailed the waiter for the check Noun (2) stay within hail of the restaurant's front desk so you'll know when your table is ready
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
For homeowners, that means shopping around, comparing coverage, discovering discounts and making improvements to help roofs withstand hail and severe weather. — Derek James, CBS News, 3 Nov. 2026 Archival data from the Aviation Weather Center shows a Significant Meteorological Information warning was in effect at the time of the crash, indicating hazardous in-flight weather such as thunderstorms, hail or other factors. — Vinod Sreeharsha, Miami Herald, 3 Nov. 2026
Verb
After eight months of striking the region’s economic lifelines to turn American voters against the war, Tehran has hailed the Republican loss as a public verdict on it. — Oren Liebermann, CNN Money, 4 Nov. 2026 Budgeted at $25 million in 1979, Caligula was hailed at the time as one of the most expensive independent movies ever made. — Melanie Goodfellow, Deadline, 4 Nov. 2026 See All Example Sentences for hail

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1) and Verb (1)

Middle English, from Old English hægl; akin to Old High German hagal hail

Interjection, Verb (2), and Noun (2)

Middle English, from Old Norse heill, from heill healthy — more at whole

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (2)

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1b

Interjection

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Noun (2)

1500, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hail was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hail.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hail. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: small lumps of ice that fall from clouds sometimes during thunderstorms
2
: something that gives the effect of falling hail
a hail of bullets

hail

2 of 5 verb
1
: to fall as hail
2
: to pour down like hail

hail

3 of 5 interjection
1
—used to express enthusiastic approval
2
archaic
—used as a greeting

hail

4 of 5 verb
1
b
: to greet with enthusiastic approval : acclaim
hailed them as heroes
2
: to summon by calling
hail a taxi
3
: to call out to
hail a passing ship

hail

5 of 5 noun
1
: an act or instance of hailing
2
: hearing distance
stayed within hail
Etymology

Noun

Old English hægl "lumps of ice, hail"

Interjection

Middle English hail (an interjection of approval or greeting), derived from early Norse heill "healthy" — related to hale entry 1, wassail

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