guerrilla

1 of 2

noun

guer·​ril·​la gə-ˈri-lə How to pronounce guerrilla (audio)
ge-
g(y)i-
variants or guerilla
Synonyms of guerrillanext
: a person who engages in irregular warfare especially as a member of an independent unit carrying out harassment and sabotage (see sabotage sense 2)
Guerrillas controlled half the country.

guerrilla

2 of 2

adjective

: of, relating to, or suggestive of guerrillas especially in being aggressive, radical, or unconventional
guerrilla warfare

Examples of guerrilla in a Sentence

Noun The guerrillas controlled half the country.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Violence has intensified across several regions as criminal organizations and guerrilla groups have expanded their territorial influence over the past several years. Armando Regil Velasco, FOXNews.com, 8 Aug. 2026 Kim Il-Sung The dynasty originated with Kim Il-Sung, a Korean guerrilla leader who fought against Japanese colonial rule during the 1930s and later served as an officer in the Soviet Red Army during World War II. Ethan Teekah, Encyclopedia Britannica, 6 Aug. 2026
Adjective
She became known as a muse of desbunde, an anti-military but also anti-guerrilla nonconformist zeitgeist. Phil Davison, Washington Post, 11 Nov. 2022 Experts say ex-guerrilla fighters, who once occupied the most remote parts of Colombia’s jungles, forests, mountains, and savannas, are uniquely prepared to aid scientists with ongoing conservation efforts. Lindsey McGinnis, The Christian Science Monitor, 7 Aug. 2020 See All Example Sentences for guerrilla

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Adjective

Spanish guerrilla, from diminutive of guerra war, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German werra strife — more at war

First Known Use

Noun

1809, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1811, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of guerrilla was in 1809

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Guerrilla.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/guerrilla. Accessed 9 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

guerrilla

noun
guer·​ril·​la
variants or guerilla
gə-ˈril-ə
: a member of a band of persons engaged in warfare not as part of a regular army but as an independent unit making surprise raids behind enemy lines
guerrilla adjective
Etymology

Noun

from Spanish guerrilla, literally, "small war," from guerra "war"

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