genetic mutation

noun

plural genetic mutations
: a permanent alteration in the nucleotide sequence of one or more genes or in the number or structure of one or more chromosomes
Lacking working copies of the p53 gene, cells can begin to divide without check, though several other genetic mutations are thought to be needed to foster a full-blown malignancy.Natalie Angier

Examples of genetic mutation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Read More: The Surprising Reason Rural Hospitals Are Closing CRISPR, with its ability to target specific genetic mutations, holds the most promise for changing the course of such diseases. Alice Park, Time, 8 July 2025 In Zoë's case, a genetic mutation in the gene TFE3 makes her cancer even rarer and more difficult to treat, according to the GoFundMe. Michael Nied, People.com, 7 July 2025 The study, led by researchers from Stanford University, California, involved a form of the neurodegenerative disorder that is caused by a single genetic mutation. Ian Randall, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 July 2025 Nine hundred years ago, before the advent of intentional cat breeding, a genetic mutation gave rise to the first orange cat. Jia H. Jung, Mercury News, 28 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for genetic mutation

Word History

First Known Use

1915, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of genetic mutation was in 1915

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Cite this Entry

“Genetic mutation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/genetic%20mutation. Accessed 19 Jul. 2025.

Medical Definition

genetic mutation

noun
: a permanent alteration in the nucleotide sequence of one or more genes or in the number or structure of one or more chromosomes
Gaucher's disease results from one of many genetic mutations that can either slow or prevent the breakdown of certain glycolipids, which accumulate in storage vesicles and eventually kill cells.Joseph Alper
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