galvanize

verb

gal·​va·​nize ˈgal-və-ˌnīz 

galvanized; galvanizing

transitive verb

1

a

: to subject to the action of an electric current especially for the purpose of stimulating physiologically

galvanize a muscle

b

: to stimulate or excite as if by an electric shock

an issue that would galvanize public opinion

2

: to coat (iron or steel) with zinc

especially : to immerse in molten zinc to produce a coating of zinc-iron alloy

intransitive verb

: to react as if stimulated by an electric shock

they galvanized into action

galvanization

ˌgal-və-nə-ˈzā-shən 

noun

galvanizer

ˈgal-və-ˌnī-zər 

noun

Did you know?

Luigi Galvani was an Italian physician and physicist who, in the 1770s, studied the electrical nature of nerve impulses by applying electrical stimulation to frogs’ leg muscles, causing them to contract. Although Galvani’s theory that animal tissue contained an innate electrical impulse was disproven, the French word galvanisme came to refer to a current of electricity especially when produced by chemical action, while the verb galvaniser was used for the action of applying such a current (both words were apparently coined by German naturalist Alexander von Humboldt, who modeled them after the French equivalents of magnetism and magnetize). In English, these words came to life as galvanism and galvanize, respectively. Today their primary senses are figurative: to galvanize a person or group is to spur them into action as if they’ve been jolted with electricity.

Synonyms of galvanize

• excite
• thrill
• electrify
• inspire

Examples of galvanize in a Sentence

The group is hoping to galvanize public opinion against the proposed law.

The website has galvanized support for the project.

a factory where steel is galvanized

Recent Examples on the Web

Protests against the Vietnam War galvanized young voters and liberal Democrats. —Susan Page, USA Today, 29 Mar. 2026

The pitfalls of social media usage for children, such as exposure to harmful or radicalizing content, has become a galvanizing topic in the Legislature. —Lia Russell march 25, Sacbee.com, 26 Mar. 2026

City leaders galvanized behind the issue and formed the Opportunity Task Force, which created 100 recommendations to advance economic mobility. —Nick Sullivan, Charlotte Observer, 26 Mar. 2026

The man convicted in the fatal 2021 attack of an older Thai man in San Francisco, which galvanized a movement against anti-Asian hate, will be able to avoid prison time, a judge ruled Thursday. —ABC News, 26 Mar. 2026

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from French galvaniser, from Luigi galvani (who conducted pioneering experiments in bioelectricity) + -iser -ize

Note: See note at galvanism.

First Known Use

1802, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Rhymes for galvanize

• advertise
• aggrandize
• agonize
• alibis
• alkalies
• alkalis
• amortize
• amplifies
• analyse
• analyze
• anywise
• authorize

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Kids Definition

galvanize

verb

gal·​va·​nize ˈgal-və-ˌnīz 

galvanized; galvanizing

1

a

: to subject to the action of an electric current

galvanize a muscle

b

: to cause excitement or concern and a desire for action in

an issue that galvanized the public

2

: to coat (as iron) with zinc for protection

galvanization

ˌgal-və-nə-ˈzā-shən 

noun

Medical Definition

galvanize

transitive verb

gal·​va·​nize

variants or British galvanise

ˈgal-və-ˌnīz 

galvanized or British galvanised; galvanizing or British galvanising

: to subject to the action of an electric current especially for the purpose of stimulating physiologically

galvanize a muscle