futility

noun

fu·​til·​i·​ty fyü-ˈti-lə-tē How to pronounce futility (audio)
plural futilities
1
: the quality or state of being futile : uselessness
His speech focused on the futility of violence.
Trying to find the cause is an exercise in futility.
2
: a useless act or gesture
… the futilities of debate for its own sake …W. A. White

Examples of futility in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
And a sense of futility is creeping across waterfronts and docks. Calmatters, Mercury News, 6 Nov. 2025 In a city in which the house always wins — and so many others lose and lose — the Raiders’ rotten run of futility is getting old. Michael Silver, New York Times, 3 Nov. 2025 Madsen exited the game midway through the first quarter with an injury, and Boise State lost 30-7, its offense reaching new levels of futility — and hearing a lot of boos from a restless crowd. Shaun Goodwin, Idaho Statesman, 2 Nov. 2025 This season’s futility is but another chapter before the happy ending. Devon O’Neil, Outside, 15 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for futility

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from French and Latin; French futilité, going back to Middle French, borrowed from Latin fūtilitāt-, fūtilitās (also futtilitāt-, futtilitās) "unprofitableness, uselessness," from fūtilis, futtilis "brittle, fragile (of containers), serving no purpose, pointless" + -itāt- -itās -ity — more at futile

First Known Use

circa 1623, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of futility was circa 1623

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Futility.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/futility. Accessed 17 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

futility

noun
fu·​til·​i·​ty ˌfyu̇-ˈtil-ət-ē How to pronounce futility (audio)
plural futilities
1
: the quality or state of being futile
2
: a useless act

More from Merriam-Webster on futility

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!