formative

1 of 2

adjective

for·​ma·​tive ˈfȯr-mə-tiv How to pronounce formative (audio)
Synonyms of formativenext
1
a
: giving or capable of giving form : constructive
a formative influence
b
: used in word formation or inflection
2
: capable of alteration by growth and development
also : producing new cells and tissues
3
: of, relating to, or characterized by formative effects or formation
formative years
formatively adverb

formative

2 of 2

noun

: the element (such as a suffix) in a word that serves to give the word appropriate form and is not part of the base

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Whatever gives shape to something else may be called formative: for example, the Grand Canyon is a product of the formative power of water, and the automobile was a huge formative influence on the design of America's cities. But it usually applies to some kind of shaping that isn't physical. An ambitious plan, for example, goes through a formative stage of development. The formative years of the U.S. included experimentation with various forms of government. And the most important formative experiences in our own lives tend to take place in the first 20 years or so.

Examples of formative in a Sentence

Adjective This experience had a formative influence on his art. a teacher who was a formative influence on generations of students
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
An event like FuelFest, Walker said, can be formative in fostering a lifelong passion and creative outlet for car-curious children. Christopher Buchanan, Los Angeles Times, 8 June 2026 Community service is a good way to help our children build healthier social connections and gain important life experiences during their formative years. Muhammad Aquil, San Diego Union-Tribune, 4 June 2026 Both are clever nods to her formative years in West Africa. Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 2 June 2026 What began as learning shapes and colors turned into a deep love for and fascination with the language, something Sadah, who graduated last week, said was formative in his high school years. Chicago Tribune, 1 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for formative

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

1816, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of formative was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Formative.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/formative. Accessed 12 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

formative

adjective
for·​ma·​tive
ˈfȯr-mət-iv
1
: giving or able to give form
a formative influence
2
: of, relating to, or characterized by important growth or formation
formative years
formatively adverb
formativeness noun

Medical Definition

formative

adjective
for·​ma·​tive ˈfȯr-mət-iv How to pronounce formative (audio)
: capable of alteration by growth and development
also : producing new cells and tissues

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