Forebear (also spelled, less commonly, as forbear) was first used by our ancestors in the days of Middle English. Fore- means "coming before," just as in forefather, and -bear means "one that is." This -bear is not to be confused with the -bear in the unrelated verb forbear, which comes from Old English beran, meaning "to bear or carry." The -bear in the noun forebear is a combination of be-, from the verb be (or, more specifically, from been, an old dialect variant of be), and -ar, a form of the suffix -er, which we append to verbs to denote one that performs a specified action. In this case the "action" is simply existing or being—in other words, -bear implies one who is a "be-er."
His forebears fought in the American Civil War.
his forebears came to America on the Mayflower
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These names tie us to our forebears, in this case by reminding us of older ways of keeping time.—Kaitlyn Tiffany, The Atlantic, 3 Jan. 2026 Those philosophers are better considered the forebears of the more august tradition of criticizing stuff without doing it first.—Literary Hub, 22 Dec. 2025 The members of Geese are young, lanky, and elegantly disaffected in a way that recalls both the Strokes and the Velvet Underground, two forebears of a certain strain of New York City cool.—Amanda Petrusich, New Yorker, 12 Dec. 2025 Emily Cooper may have a standout wardrobe of her own, but Lily Collins is paying homage to her fashionable forebears.—Hannah Jackson, Vogue, 10 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for forebear
Word History
Etymology
Middle English (Scots), from fore- + -bear (from been to be)
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