Forebear (also spelled, less commonly, as forbear) was first used by our ancestors in the days of Middle English. Fore- means "coming before," just as in forefather, and -bear means "one that is." This -bear is not to be confused with the -bear in the unrelated verb forbear, which comes from Old English beran, meaning "to bear or carry." The -bear in the noun forebear is a combination of be-, from the verb be (or, more specifically, from been, an old dialect variant of be), and -ar, a form of the suffix -er, which we append to verbs to denote one that performs a specified action. In this case the "action" is simply existing or being—in other words, -bear implies one who is a "be-er."
His forebears fought in the American Civil War.
his forebears came to America on the Mayflower
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His claim motivated a phalanx of AIDS deniers, the forebears of the anti-vaccine militants today.—Business Columnist, Los Angeles Times, 29 Jan. 2026 But Wallace, alert to the sexism of his forebears and eager to demonstrate his own feminism, once sounded a lot like Lockwood.—Hermione Hoby, New Yorker, 26 Jan. 2026 Unlike their forebears, however, today’s boneless couches are not high design but rather attainable furniture.—Kristina McGuirk, Better Homes & Gardens, 25 Jan. 2026 Judged against his forebears, Hamels doesn’t measure up.—The Athletic Mlb Staff, New York Times, 13 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for forebear
Word History
Etymology
Middle English (Scots), from fore- + -bear (from been to be)