Forebear (also spelled, less commonly, as forbear) was first used by our ancestors in the days of Middle English. Fore- means "coming before," just as in forefather, and -bear means "one that is." This -bear is not to be confused with the -bear in the unrelated verb forbear, which comes from Old English beran, meaning "to bear or carry." The -bear in the noun forebear is a combination of be-, from the verb be (or, more specifically, from been, an old dialect variant of be), and -ar, a form of the suffix -er, which we append to verbs to denote one that performs a specified action. In this case the "action" is simply existing or being—in other words, -bear implies one who is a "be-er."
His forebears fought in the American Civil War.
his forebears came to America on the Mayflower
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Plant paid special attention to forebears and contemporaries.—
Chris Willman,
Variety,
17 Sep. 2026 Some of his forebears emigrated before the genocide; others barely got out.—
Sarah Larson,
New Yorker,
19 July 2026 Over the years, a number of prominent mathematicians tried to prove this guess of their forebears.—
Joseph Howlett,
Scientific American,
14 July 2026 Their trajectories have diverged and sometimes overlapped in the 125 years since their forebears moved through the same dusty streets on one November day.—CBS News,
12 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for forebear
Word History
Etymology
Middle English (Scots), from fore- + -bear (from been to be)