Forebear (also spelled, less commonly, as forbear) was first used by our ancestors in the days of Middle English. Fore- means "coming before," just as in forefather, and -bear means "one that is." This -bear is not to be confused with the -bear in the unrelated verb forbear, which comes from Old English beran, meaning "to bear or carry." The -bear in the noun forebear is a combination of be-, from the verb be (or, more specifically, from been, an old dialect variant of be), and -ar, a form of the suffix -er, which we append to verbs to denote one that performs a specified action. In this case the "action" is simply existing or being—in other words, -bear implies one who is a "be-er."
His forebears fought in the American Civil War.
his forebears came to America on the Mayflower
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But beneath the surface, new technology promises Artemis astronauts mobility on the moon that their Apollo-era forebears could only dream about.—K. R. Callaway, Scientific American, 5 Feb. 2026 However, teens and twentysomethings today are of a very different demographic and have markedly different media consumption habits compared to Wikipedia’s forebears.—IEEE Spectrum, 30 Jan. 2026 His claim motivated a phalanx of AIDS deniers, the forebears of the anti-vaccine militants today.—Business Columnist, Los Angeles Times, 29 Jan. 2026 But Wallace, alert to the sexism of his forebears and eager to demonstrate his own feminism, once sounded a lot like Lockwood.—Hermione Hoby, New Yorker, 26 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for forebear
Word History
Etymology
Middle English (Scots), from fore- + -bear (from been to be)