Forebear (also spelled, less commonly, as forbear) was first used by our ancestors in the days of Middle English. Fore- means "coming before," just as in forefather, and -bear means "one that is." This -bear is not to be confused with the -bear in the unrelated verb forbear, which comes from Old English beran, meaning "to bear or carry." The -bear in the noun forebear is a combination of be-, from the verb be (or, more specifically, from been, an old dialect variant of be), and -ar, a form of the suffix -er, which we append to verbs to denote one that performs a specified action. In this case the "action" is simply existing or being—in other words, -bear implies one who is a "be-er."
His forebears fought in the American Civil War.
his forebears came to America on the Mayflower
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Infiniti’s look called to mind two legendary forebears.—Hannah Jackson, Vogue, 1 Mar. 2026 Another camp speculates that these forebears met human nomads on the trail of big game and started traveling with them, eventually arriving in China via Mongolia through their supporting role as war dogs.—Andrew Norman Wilson, Harpers Magazine, 24 Feb. 2026 God willing, this legal reckoning will come before Republicans descend into barbarism on the scale of their ideological forebears.—Voice Of The People, New York Daily News, 24 Feb. 2026 In 2018, Artforum ran a convincing essay by Canada Choate about the album as a forebear to Charli XCX’s meta-pop experiments.—Andy Cush, Pitchfork, 15 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for forebear
Word History
Etymology
Middle English (Scots), from fore- + -bear (from been to be)