filtration

noun

fil·​tra·​tion fil-ˈtrā-shən How to pronounce filtration (audio)
1
: the process of filtering
2
: the process of passing through or as if through a filter
also : diffusion

Examples of filtration in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In January 2018, Cora, a team contingent, and Boston Mayor Marty Wash flew to Puerto Rico to deliver 10 tons of medical supplies, water filtration systems, other necessities, and a monetary donation. Gabrielle Starr, Boston Herald, 10 Feb. 2026 The requirement is lower in Europe, these masks only have to reach an 80% filtration standard. Bestreviews, Chicago Tribune, 10 Feb. 2026 The Luxe Package also comes standard, bringing along comforts like heated floors, water filtration, continuous hot water and a HEPA air filter. New Atlas, 6 Feb. 2026 Look for top-tier filtration systems. Nashia Baker, Architectural Digest, 27 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for filtration

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French & Medieval Latin; Middle French, borrowed from Medieval Latin filtrātiōn-, filtrātiō, from filtrāre "to pass through a filter" + Latin -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at filtrate

First Known Use

1602, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of filtration was in 1602

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Filtration.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/filtration. Accessed 15 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

filtration

noun
fil·​tra·​tion fil-ˈtrā-shən How to pronounce filtration (audio)
: the act or process of filtering

Medical Definition

filtration

noun
fil·​tra·​tion fil-ˈtrā-shən How to pronounce filtration (audio)
1
: the process of filtering
2
: the process of passing through or as if through a filter
also : diffusion
the kidney produces urine by filtration

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