filtration

noun

fil·​tra·​tion fil-ˈtrā-shən How to pronounce filtration (audio)
1
: the process of filtering
2
: the process of passing through or as if through a filter
also : diffusion

Examples of filtration in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Residents have been left to buy bottled water, or install costly whole-home filtration systems, in addition to experiencing city water rates that increased 21 percent this year. Elliot Mann, Twin Cities, 11 Jan. 2026 This can mean using a countertop water filter, installing an under-sink or faucet filter where needed, or even investing in a whole-home water filtration system. Kristina McGuirk, Better Homes & Gardens, 10 Jan. 2026 Turtles also need constant water filtration to control messes and odor. Bestreviews, Chicago Tribune, 9 Jan. 2026 For debris handling, Beatbot highlights an ultra-large six-liter debris capacity with fine filtration, and its CES release describes an optional three-micron ultra-fine filter for tighter particle capture. Ie Creative Studio, Interesting Engineering, 8 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for filtration

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French & Medieval Latin; Middle French, borrowed from Medieval Latin filtrātiōn-, filtrātiō, from filtrāre "to pass through a filter" + Latin -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at filtrate

First Known Use

1602, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of filtration was in 1602

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Filtration.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/filtration. Accessed 18 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

filtration

noun
fil·​tra·​tion fil-ˈtrā-shən How to pronounce filtration (audio)
: the act or process of filtering

Medical Definition

filtration

noun
fil·​tra·​tion fil-ˈtrā-shən How to pronounce filtration (audio)
1
: the process of filtering
2
: the process of passing through or as if through a filter
also : diffusion
the kidney produces urine by filtration

More from Merriam-Webster on filtration

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