expansionism

1 of 3

noun (1)

ex·​pan·​sion·​ism ik-ˈspan(t)-shə-ˌni-zəm How to pronounce expansionism (audio)
: a policy or practice of expansion and especially of territorial expansion by a nation
expansionist noun
expansionist adjective
or less commonly expansionistic

expansionist

2 of 3

noun (2)

ex·​pan·​sion·​ist -ch(ə)nə̇st How to pronounce expansionist (audio)
plural -s
: one who favors expansionism:
a
: an advocate of an enlarged paper currency
b
: an advocate of territorial expansion

expansionist

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adjective

"
: practicing, advocating, or tending toward expansion
specifically : pressing for a policy of extending a nation's political and economic dominance
we must make it perfectly clear that we are not ourselves expansionist H. L. Stimson

Examples of expansionism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Manila’s Teodoro struck the most combative tone, saying that China expansionism continues unabated. Lim Hui Jie,joanna Ossinger, CNBC, 31 May 2026 Yet the picture is more complicated than simple Chinese expansionism. Yu Jie, Time, 13 May 2026 Putin’s expansionism is the latest iteration of Moscow’s longstanding foreign policy objectives, centered on pushing out frontiers to more defensible positions and reaffirming Russia’s status as a great power. Liam Denning, Bloomberg, 12 Mar. 2026 Habermas’s near-total indifference to European colonialism—let alone Israel’s violent expansionism and the darker history of capitalism—has long made his philosophy look historically naïve. Sean Williams, Harpers Magazine, 27 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for expansionism

Word History

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1899, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of expansionism was in 1899

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Cite this Entry

“Expansionism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/expansionism. Accessed 13 Jun. 2026.

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