excommunicate

1 of 2

verb

ex·​com·​mu·​ni·​cate ˌek-skə-ˈmyü-nə-ˌkāt How to pronounce excommunicate (audio)
excommunicated; excommunicating; excommunicates
excommunicator noun

excommunicate

2 of 2

adjective

ex·​com·​mu·​ni·​cate ˌek-skə-ˈmyü-ni-kət How to pronounce excommunicate (audio)
: excluded from the rights of church membership : excommunicated
excommunicate noun

Examples of excommunicate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Tolstoy’s last novel, Resurrection (for which he was finally excommunicated), was written largely to articulate and advocate for Georgist land reform. Ben Woollard, JSTOR Daily, 18 June 2025 On top of that, a cardinal repeating what he had been told during a confessional — as happens in the film — would likely lead to being excommunicated. Nbc News, NBC news, 7 May 2025 Alleging disobedience, among other claimed doctrinal infractions, the OCA excommunicated the Homyks and longtime parish council leader Priscilla Rivera. Lauren Costantino, Miami Herald, 5 June 2025 The Catholic Church takes this secrecy seriously and can excommunicate any cardinal who violates the rule. Caroline Blair, People.com, 22 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for excommunicate

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Late Latin excommunicatus, past participle of excommunicare, from Latin ex- + Late Latin communicare to communicate

First Known Use

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1521, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of excommunicate was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Excommunicate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/excommunicate. Accessed 30 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

excommunicate

verb
ex·​com·​mu·​ni·​cate
ˌeks-kə-ˈmyü-nə-ˌkāt
excommunicated; excommunicating
: to shut off officially from the rights of church membership
excommunication
-ˌmyü-nə-ˈkā-shən
noun
excommunicator
-ˈmyü-nə-ˌkāt-ər
noun

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