escalate

1 of 2

verb

es·​ca·​late ˈe-skə-ˌlāt How to pronounce escalate (audio)
nonstandard
-skyə- How to pronounce escalate (audio)
escalated; escalating
Synonyms of escalate

intransitive verb

: to increase in extent, volume, number, amount, intensity, or scope
… a little war threatens to escalate into a huge ugly one …Mike Mansfield
escalation
ˌe-skə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce escalate (audio)
nonstandard -skyə-
noun
escalatory
ˈe-skə-lə-ˌtȯr-ē How to pronounce escalate (audio)
nonstandard -skyə-
adjective

escalation

2 of 2

noun

es·​ca·​la·​tion
plural -s
1
: an increase (as in the price of an article or in a ship's tonnage) that counteracts an unjust discrepancy (as between the price of a product and the cost of material or between the tonnage of one nation's ships and that of another when both are regulated by the same treaty)
specifically : the adjustment of prices proportionally and usually periodically and automatically to an alteration (such as a rise) in the cost of materials or a similar adjustment of wages to an alteration in the cost of living
2
: an increasing in extent, volume, number, amount, or scope
escalatory
ˈeskələˌtōrē How to pronounce escalation (audio)
-ˌtȯr-
÷-kyə-
adjective

Examples of escalate in a Sentence

Verb The conflict has escalated into an all-out war. a time of escalating tensions We are trying not to escalate the violence. Salaries of leading executives have continued to escalate. The cold weather has escalated fuel prices.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
In recent weeks, Iran has dramatically escalated efforts to seal off its cache of near bomb-grade uranium, deliberately collapsing tunnels and booby-trapping entrances with explosive mines, according to five sources familiar with US intelligence. Jessie Yeung, CNN Money, 13 June 2026 The verbal fight escalated, and then one male produced a firearm and shot the other, police said. Seamus Bozeman follow, Los Angeles Times, 12 June 2026 With this pattern, if conflict escalates further, Iran could even target nuclear power stations. Ariel Cohen, Forbes.com, 12 June 2026 Cornyn then doubled down, rejecting the premise that procedural effort can substitute for votes and escalating his criticism of Republican messaging. Rena Rowe, The Washington Examiner, 12 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for escalate

Word History

Etymology

Verb

back-formation from escalator

Noun

escalator + -ion

First Known Use

Verb

1944, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of escalate was in 1944

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Escalate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/escalate. Accessed 15 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

escalate

verb
es·​ca·​late ˈes-kə-ˌlāt How to pronounce escalate (audio)
escalated; escalating
: to increase in extent, volume, or scope : expand
escalate prices
escalation noun

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