escalate

1 of 2

verb

es·​ca·​late ˈe-skə-ˌlāt How to pronounce escalate (audio)
nonstandard
-skyə- How to pronounce escalate (audio)
escalated; escalating
Synonyms of escalate

intransitive verb

: to increase in extent, volume, number, amount, intensity, or scope
… a little war threatens to escalate into a huge ugly one …Mike Mansfield
escalation
ˌe-skə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce escalate (audio)
nonstandard -skyə-
noun
escalatory
ˈe-skə-lə-ˌtȯr-ē How to pronounce escalate (audio)
nonstandard -skyə-
adjective

escalation

2 of 2

noun

es·​ca·​la·​tion
plural -s
1
: an increase (as in the price of an article or in a ship's tonnage) that counteracts an unjust discrepancy (as between the price of a product and the cost of material or between the tonnage of one nation's ships and that of another when both are regulated by the same treaty)
specifically : the adjustment of prices proportionally and usually periodically and automatically to an alteration (such as a rise) in the cost of materials or a similar adjustment of wages to an alteration in the cost of living
2
: an increasing in extent, volume, number, amount, or scope
escalatory
ˈeskələˌtōrē How to pronounce escalation (audio)
-ˌtȯr-
÷-kyə-
adjective

Examples of escalate in a Sentence

Verb The conflict has escalated into an all-out war. a time of escalating tensions We are trying not to escalate the violence. Salaries of leading executives have continued to escalate. The cold weather has escalated fuel prices.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
In recent weeks, Ukraine has escalated its military efforts there, reflecting Kyiv’s broader push to increase pressure on the Kremlin. Zahra Ullah, CNN Money, 26 June 2026 Symptoms can escalate quickly and may include agitation, blurred vision, seizures and in severe cases, death. Ubah Ali, CBS News, 26 June 2026 As Ukraine's medium- and long-range aerial attacks against Russia have escalated in recent months, Zelenskyy has sought to portray those assaults as a necessity. Jamie Dorrington, ABC News, 26 June 2026 According to the petition, the fight escalated, and Will Robinson phoned the police while Sandoval hid inside a spare bedroom. Emily St. Martin, Los Angeles Times, 26 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for escalate

Word History

Etymology

Verb

back-formation from escalator

Noun

escalator + -ion

First Known Use

Verb

1944, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of escalate was in 1944

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Escalate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/escalate. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

escalate

verb
es·​ca·​late ˈes-kə-ˌlāt How to pronounce escalate (audio)
escalated; escalating
: to increase in extent, volume, or scope : expand
escalate prices
escalation noun

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