epiphytic

adjective

epi·​phyt·​ic ˌe-pə-ˈfi-tik How to pronounce epiphytic (audio)
1
: of, relating to, or being an epiphyte
2
: living on the surface of plants
epiphytically adverb
epiphytism noun

Examples of epiphytic in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
While epiphytic orchids like moth orchids (Phalaenopsis spp.) require frequent applications, terrestrial types like Venus slipper (Paphiopedilum) that grow in a more soil-like potting medium can go longer between fertilizing. Karen Brewer Grossman, Southern Living, 8 Jan. 2026 Unlike many of the epiphytic orchids at garden centers and in home collections, this one grows in soil rather than chunks of bark or fibers. Tom MacCubbin, The Orlando Sentinel, 21 June 2025 While epiphytic orchids may tolerate or even enjoy a dry, dormant period, terrestrial species, in general, need to be kept moist throughout the year. Dawn Pettinelli, Hartford Courant, 1 Mar. 2025 Terrestrial plants root into the ground, and epiphytic plants root onto surfaces like tree bark or rock. Miri Talabac, Baltimore Sun, 19 Dec. 2024 This family of cacti are epiphytic plants found growing in the rain forest, sharing space with orchids and bromeliads, not in sandy, dry deserts. Janet B. Carson, arkansasonline.com, 20 Nov. 2023 When the package arrived, those weeds—epiphytic orchids, which don’t need soil to grow—had bloomed into gorgeous purple flowers, of a species later called Cattleya labiata. Kendra Pierre-Louis, Smithsonian Magazine, 16 May 2023

Word History

First Known Use

1830, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of epiphytic was in 1830

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Cite this Entry

“Epiphytic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/epiphytic. Accessed 3 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

epiphytic

adjective
ep·​i·​phyt·​ic
ˌep-ə-ˈfit-ik
1
: of, relating to, or being an epiphyte
2
: living on the surface of plants
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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