envisage

verb

en·​vis·​age in-ˈvi-zij How to pronounce envisage (audio)
en-
envisaged; envisaging

transitive verb

1
: to view or regard in a certain way
envisages the slum as a hotbed of crime
2
: to have a mental picture of especially in advance of realization
envisages an entirely new system of education

Did you know?

Envisage this: a word is borrowed from French in the mid-17th century and sticks around to be used in the 21st. It’s not hard to picture; envisage is not alone in this accomplishment. Used today to mean “to have a mental picture of something, especially in advance of realization” and “to view or regard something in a certain way,” envisage for a time could also mean “to confront or face someone.” That use, which is now archaic, nods to the word’s origin: we borrowed envisage from French, but the visage part is from Anglo-French vis, meaning “face.” (It reaches back ultimately to Greek idein, “to see.”) Visage is of course also an English word. It entered English much earlier, in the 14th century, and is typically used today in literary contexts to refer to a person’s face. Envisage isn’t necessarily restricted to literary contexts, but it does have a formal tone. Its near twin envision (“to picture to oneself”), which has been with us since the 19th century, is interchangeable with envisage in many contexts and is somewhat less formal.

Choose the Right Synonym for envisage

think, conceive, imagine, fancy, realize, envisage, envision mean to form an idea of.

think implies the entrance of an idea into one's mind with or without deliberate consideration or reflection.

I just thought of a good joke

conceive suggests the forming and bringing forth and usually developing of an idea, plan, or design.

conceived of a new marketing approach

imagine stresses a visualization.

imagine you're at the beach

fancy suggests an imagining often unrestrained by reality but spurred by desires.

fancied himself a super athlete

realize stresses a grasping of the significance of what is conceived or imagined.

realized the enormity of the task ahead

envisage and envision imply a conceiving or imagining that is especially clear or detailed.

envisaged a totally computerized operation
envisioned a cure for the disease

Examples of envisage in a Sentence

I envisage a day when proper health care will be available to everyone. I'm trying to envisage you on a surfboard.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
An official familiar with the negotiations said on Thursday that the proposal envisages the return of 10 of the hostages during the 60 days, along with the bodies of 18 others who had been held hostage. USA Today, 4 July 2025 Meanwhile, Liverpool can sell someone who has occasionally sparkled but not transformed into the deadly striker envisaged since joining from Benfica: 40 goals in 140 appearances for the Reds is underwhelming. Henry Flynn, Forbes.com, 24 June 2025 In response to the theme, luxury design firm Cassina put forth its Sail Out collection envisaged by Rodolfo Dordoni not long before his death in 2023. Sofia Celeste, Footwear News, 29 May 2025 Kamen’s screenplay was very loosely based on her own grandmother’s experience as a lonely nonagenarian moving to New York City, and Kamen always envisaged June Squibb in the title role. Antonia Blyth, Deadline, 25 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for envisage

Word History

Etymology

French envisager, from en- + visage face

First Known Use

1660, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of envisage was in 1660

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Envisage.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/envisage. Accessed 12 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

envisage

verb
en·​vis·​age in-ˈviz-ij How to pronounce envisage (audio)
envisaged; envisaging
: to have a mental picture of : visualize

More from Merriam-Webster on envisage

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!