eastern

adjective

east·​ern ˈē-stərn How to pronounce eastern (audio)
1
Eastern : of, relating to, or characteristic of a region conventionally designated East
2
Eastern
a
: of, relating to, or being the Christian churches originating in the church of the Eastern Roman Empire
3
a
: lying toward the east
b
: coming from the east
an eastern wind

Examples of eastern in a Sentence

They live in the eastern part of the state. the eastern shore of the river
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
At the beginning of the Iron Age, Phoenicians set out westwards, searching for valuable natural resources to be brought back and traded in the urbanized world of the eastern Mediterranean. Literary Hub, 15 Jan. 2026 Almquist said California’s staple agricultural products are the source of strength for the Port of Oakland that other ports along the eastern seaboard do not have. Chase Hunter, Mercury News, 14 Jan. 2026 Between early December and late February, the eastern end of Upper Red Lake will attract 65,000 to 85,000 anglers, who will fish a combined total of two million hours. Stephanie Pearson, Outside, 14 Jan. 2026 The northwestern and southwestern Pacific, the northeastern Atlantic, far eastern and northwestern Europe and central Asia also saw record-high annual temperatures. Simmone Shah, Time, 14 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for eastern

Word History

Etymology

Middle English estern, from Old English ēasterne; akin to Old High German ōstrōni eastern, Old English ēast east

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of eastern was before the 12th century

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Cite this Entry

“Eastern.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/eastern. Accessed 21 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

eastern

adjective
east·​ern ˈē-stərn How to pronounce eastern (audio)
1
capitalized : of, relating to, or like that of the East
Eastern religion
2
: lying toward or coming from the east
easternmost adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on eastern

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