1
: acting rapidly or violently
a drastic purgative
2
: extreme in effect or action : severe
drastic measures
made drastic changes

Examples of drastic in a Sentence

The situation calls for drastic measures. Maybe we should try something less drastic first.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Every year brings another prediction that cash is finished, and every year the data says something less drastic. — Elie Y. Katz, Forbes.com, 23 Sep. 2026 Effects in Southern California will be much less drastic, according to forecasters. — Iris Kwok, Los Angeles Times, 22 Sep. 2026 Rankings analysis Week 4 didn’t provide many drastic shakeups in the Fort Worth-area football hierarchy. — Charles Baggarly, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 21 Sep. 2026 Surgery is drastic and rarely needed following an elbow dislocation. — Armando Salguero Outkick, FOXNews.com, 21 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for drastic

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin drāsticus, borrowed from Greek drāstikós "active, energetic, (of medication) acting rapidly," from drāst-, stem of drā́stēs "doer, performer" (from drā-, variant stem of dráō, drân "to do, perform" + -tēs, agentive suffix, with analogical -s-) + -ikos -ic entry 1 — more at drama

First Known Use

circa 1691, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of drastic was circa 1691

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Drastic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/drastic. Accessed 3 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

drastic

adjective
1
: acting rapidly or violently
2
: severe in effect : harsh
had to take drastic measures

Medical Definition

drastic

1 of 2 adjective
: acting rapidly or violently
—used chiefly of purgatives

drastic

2 of 2 noun
: a powerful medicinal agent
especially : a strong purgative
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