1
: acting rapidly or violently
a drastic purgative
2
: extreme in effect or action : severe
drastic measures
made drastic changes

Examples of drastic in a Sentence

The situation calls for drastic measures. Maybe we should try something less drastic first.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Pistons’ payroll is increasing annually with drastic raises upcoming for not only Duren and Thompson, but potentially Ron Holland II as well, who’s eligible for a rookie-scale extension next offseason. Hunter Patterson, New York Times, 11 Sep. 2026 Once the Rockets broke the shame seal and stole away with Olajuwon, the league needed to take drastic measures, because everyone would now feel emboldened to make a mockery of the game. Jay Caspian Kang, New Yorker, 8 Sep. 2026 Almost everything Saturday was a drastic improvement from last year’s 3-9 season. Marisa Ingemi, Los Angeles Times, 6 Sep. 2026 The drastic change also sparked seven Miami-Dade municipalities to band together against it. Devoun Cetoute, Miami Herald, 5 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for drastic

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin drāsticus, borrowed from Greek drāstikós "active, energetic, (of medication) acting rapidly," from drāst-, stem of drā́stēs "doer, performer" (from drā-, variant stem of dráō, drân "to do, perform" + -tēs, agentive suffix, with analogical -s-) + -ikos -ic entry 1 — more at drama

First Known Use

circa 1691, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of drastic was circa 1691

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Drastic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/drastic. Accessed 11 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

drastic

adjective
1
: acting rapidly or violently
2
: severe in effect : harsh
had to take drastic measures

Medical Definition

drastic

1 of 2 adjective
: acting rapidly or violently
used chiefly of purgatives

drastic

2 of 2 noun
: a powerful medicinal agent
especially : a strong purgative
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster