distortion

noun

dis·​tor·​tion di-ˈstȯr-shən How to pronounce distortion (audio)
Synonyms of distortionnext
1
: the act of twisting or altering something out of its true, natural, or original state : the act of distorting
a distortion of the facts
2
: the quality or state of being distorted : a product of distorting: such as
a
physics : a lack of proportionality in an image resulting from defects in the optical system
an image free of distortion
b
: falsified reproduction of an audio or video signal (see signal entry 1 sense 4b) caused by change in the wave form of the original signal
distortional adjective

Examples of distortion in a Sentence

had to total the car due to a distortion of the chassis resulting from collision
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The band’s 2021 debut album, Pure, which caught the attention of Chicago’s Skin Graft Records, relied on harsh distortion and eccentric mixing in the trebly vein of Wavves or Times New Viking. Jude Noel, Pitchfork, 14 Apr. 2026 Fixing the distortions that increasingly limit these benefits to the rich — and pressure middle-class families to accept ever-rising demands on their time and wallets — should be a priority for policymakers. Editorial, Boston Herald, 13 Apr. 2026 Rather than participate in this distortion of their mission, Civil Rights Division employees have departed at rates that stand out even amid the general hemorrhaging of legal talent from the DOJ. Quinta Jurecic, The Atlantic, 13 Apr. 2026 One example comes from the gravitational lens system JVAS B1938+666, where astronomers have detected a small but powerful distortion in the image of a distant galaxy. Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 13 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for distortion

Word History

Etymology

see distort

First Known Use

1581, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of distortion was in 1581

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Distortion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/distortion. Accessed 19 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

distortion

noun
dis·​tor·​tion dis-ˈtȯr-shən How to pronounce distortion (audio)
1
: the act of distorting
2
: the condition of being distorted or a product of distortion
distortional
-shnəl How to pronounce distortion (audio)
-shən-ᵊl
adjective

Medical Definition

distortion

noun
dis·​tor·​tion dis-ˈtȯr-shən How to pronounce distortion (audio)
1
: the censorship of unacceptable unconscious impulses so that they are unrecognizable to the ego in the manifest content of a dream
2
: a lack of correspondence of size or intensity in an image resulting from defects in an optical system

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