torsion

noun

tor·​sion ˈtȯr-shən 

1

: the twisting or wrenching of a body by the exertion of forces tending to turn one end or part about a longitudinal axis while the other is held fast or turned in the opposite direction

also : the state of being twisted

2

: the twisting of a bodily organ or part on its own axis

3

: the reactive torque that an elastic solid exerts by reason of being under torsion

torsional

ˈtȯr-sh(ə-)nəl 

adjective

torsionally adverb

Examples of torsion in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Additionally, an oophorectomy will be recommended to remove a twisted ovary (ovarian torsion) whose tissue dies from lack of blood flow, Waters explains. —Sam Brodsky, Flow Space, 20 June 2025

The kidney’s main vein remains clotted off from the torsion. —Maddie Carr, Kansas City Star, 11 June 2025

When an ovarian cyst grows to be larger than 5 centimeters, there is an elevated risk of experiencing an ovarian torsion, which occurs when the ovary twists on itself, says Forbes. —Caroline C. Boyle, USA Today, 4 June 2025

This injury is typically caused by torsion or traction on the joint. —Staff Report, Hartford Courant, 29 May 2025

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin torsion-, torsio torment, alteration of Latin tortio, from torquēre to twist

First Known Use

1543, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing torsion

• torsion bar

Rhymes for torsion

• portion
• abortion
• apportion
• contortion
• distortion
• extortion
• proportion
• disproportion

Kids Definition

torsion

noun

tor·​sion ˈtȯr-shən 

1

: the act or process of turning or twisting

2

: the state of being twisted

Medical Definition

torsion

noun

tor·​sion ˈtȯr-shən 

1

: the twisting of a bodily organ or part on its own axis

intestinal torsion

2

: the twisting or wrenching of a body by the exertion of forces tending to turn one end or part about a longitudinal axis while the other is held fast or turned in the opposite direction

also : the state of being twisted

torsional

ˈtȯr-shnəl, -shən-ᵊl 

adjective