dispense

verb

dis·​pense di-ˈspen(t)s How to pronounce dispense (audio)
dispensed; dispensing
Synonyms of dispensenext

transitive verb

1
a
: to divide and share out according to a plan : to deal out in portions
dispense food among the needy
b
: administer
dispense justice
2
: to exempt from a law or release from a vow, oath, or impediment : to give dispensation (see dispensation sense 2a) to : exempt
may dispense students from this requirement
3
: to prepare and distribute (medication)
dispensing pills to their patients

intransitive verb

archaic : to grant dispensation

see also dispense with

Choose the Right Synonym for dispense

distribute, dispense, divide, deal, dole out mean to give out, usually in shares, to each member of a group.

distribute implies an apportioning by separation of something into parts, units, or amounts.

distributed food to the needy

dispense suggests the giving of a carefully weighed or measured portion to each of a group according to due or need.

dispensed wisdom to the students

divide stresses the separation of a whole into parts and implies that the parts are equal.

three charitable groups divided the proceeds

deal emphasizes the allotment of something piece by piece.

deal out equipment and supplies

dole out implies a carefully measured portion of something that is often in short supply.

doled out what little food there was

Examples of dispense in a Sentence

The ATM only dispenses $20 bills. a newspaper columnist who dispenses advice to millions of readers each week Pharmacists are certified to dispense medication.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Though an effective ritual, for anyone seeking a more efficient routine that produces the same result, the Face Shop has created this dual-chamber cleanser that simultaneously dispenses a milky cleansing oil and jelly cleanser to remove dirt, makeup and product residue. Jackie Fields, PEOPLE, 15 Dec. 2025 The president's executive order describes illicit fentanyl as fentanyl that is manufactured, distributed, dispensed or possessed in violation of the Controlled Substances Act. Kathryn Watson, CBS News, 15 Dec. 2025 Old frictions become new frays in the very first episode as Norma (Burnett) and Linda, née Penelope (Dern), collide in a tête-à-tête dispensing new secrets and poignant credos after the explosive season one finale that left Robert (Ricky Martin) shot and Linda cuffed. Trey Williams, HollywoodReporter, 14 Dec. 2025 Fluent in the Dominican power bouyon offshoot known as nasty business, Miimii commands the enterprise with sing-speak vocals that operate on a strictly single-entendre basis, dispensing with innuendo to directly address the question on her suitor’s hips. Pitchfork, 10 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for dispense

Word History

Etymology

Middle English dispensen, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French despenser, borrowed from Latin dispensāre "to pay out, distribute, manage, administer, order, regulate," from dis- dis- + pensāre "to weigh, weigh out, treat as a setoff (against a debt), exchange, counterbalance," iterative of pendere "to weigh, have a weight of, pay (out), estimate, consider" — more at pendent

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of dispense was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Dispense.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dispense. Accessed 18 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

dispense

verb
dis·​pense dis-ˈpen(t)s How to pronounce dispense (audio)
dispensed; dispensing
1
a
: to give out in shares
dispense charity
b
: to give out as deserved
dispense justice
2
: to prepare and give out (medicines)

Medical Definition

dispense

transitive verb
dis·​pense dis-ˈpen(t)s How to pronounce dispense (audio)
dispensed; dispensing
1
: to put up (a prescription or medicine)
2
: to prepare and distribute (medication)

More from Merriam-Webster on dispense

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