discretionary

adjective

dis·​cre·​tion·​ary di-ˈskre-shə-ˌner-ē How to pronounce discretionary (audio)
1
: left to individual choice or judgment : exercised at one's own discretion
discretionary powers
2
: available for discretionary use
discretionary income

Examples of discretionary in a Sentence

discretionary spending on luxuries dropped dramatically last year
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Even with the reductions, 2026 discretionary spending would remain essentially unchanged at $1.6 trillion. Veronique De Rugy, Twin Cities, 13 May 2025 The must-read (Carolyn Cole / Los Angeles Times) The National Park Service would lose 40% of its annual funding and hundreds of parks to state control if Congress approves President Trump’s discretionary budget request, Outside magazine reports. Jaclyn Cosgrove, Los Angeles Times, 8 May 2025 The discretionary nature of the revisions should also allow schools to navigate any Title IX requirements that might arise. Justin Williams, New York Times, 8 May 2025 Even if companies are open to producing closer to home, consumers may not be making as many discretionary purchases now that so many necessities have jumped in price. Kate Nishimura, Sourcing Journal, 7 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for discretionary

Word History

Etymology

discretion + -ary entry 2

First Known Use

1698, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of discretionary was in 1698

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Discretionary.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/discretionary. Accessed 20 May. 2025.

Legal Definition

discretionary

adjective
dis·​cre·​tion·​ary dis-ˈkre-shə-ˌner-ē How to pronounce discretionary (audio)
: left to discretion : exercised at one's own discretion
specifically : relating to the policy-making function of a public official see also Federal Tort Claims Act compare ministerial

Note: A public official generally has qualified immunity from lawsuits that arise from his or her discretionary acts.

More from Merriam-Webster on discretionary

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