directional

adjective

di·​rec·​tion·​al də-ˈrek-sh(ə-)nəl How to pronounce directional (audio)
1
: of, relating to, or indicating direction in space:
a
: suitable for detecting the direction from which radio signals come or for sending out radio signals in one direction only
a directional antenna
b
: operating most effectively in a particular direction
a directional microphone
2
: relating to direction or guidance especially of thought or effort
directionality noun

Examples of directional in a Sentence

We work with maps to improve the students' directional skills. the directional signal lights on an automobile The radio has a directional antenna.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Jones Howler, a directional ripper, was our top-scoring board of the test for both male and female testers, our Editors’ Choice award winner, and perhaps (and this is a heavy claim) our favorite snowboard of all time. Drew Zieff, Outside, 7 Nov. 2025 Options Trade With an IV Rank of 16% , option premiums remain modest, making debit spreads attractive for bearish directional exposure. Tony Zhang, CNBC, 5 Nov. 2025 By designing two complementary layers—a tunable optical active layer and a mechanically distinct passive layer—the team created modular actuators capable of diverse motions, from directional movement to secure object gripping. Jijo Malayil, Interesting Engineering, 26 Oct. 2025 The monochrome images are sometimes backlit, sometimes illuminated by directional light coming from unexpected angles. Rachel Monroe, New Yorker, 25 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for directional

Word History

First Known Use

1842, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of directional was in 1842

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Cite this Entry

“Directional.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/directional. Accessed 13 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

directional

adjective
di·​rec·​tion·​al də-ˈrek-sh(ə-)nəl How to pronounce directional (audio)
dī-
1
: relating to or indicating direction
directional signal lights on an automobile
2
: relating to direction or guidance especially of thought or effort

More from Merriam-Webster on directional

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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