directional

1 of 2

adjective

1
: of, relating to, or indicating direction in space:
a
: suitable for detecting the direction from which radio signals come or for sending out radio signals in one direction only
a directional antenna
b
: operating most effectively in a particular direction
a directional microphone
2
: relating to direction or guidance especially of thought or effort

directionality

2 of 2

noun

di·​rec·​tion·​al·​i·​ty də̇ˌrekshəˈnalətē How to pronounce directionality (audio)
(ˌ)dīˌ-
plural -es
1
: the property of directional selectivity or precision
a scintillation counter was devised in such a fashion as to give a directionality of fifteen degrees and adequate sensitivitySurgical Forum
2
: maintenance of direction
among these properties is that of directionalityC. K. Kluckhohn

Examples of directional in a Sentence

Adjective We work with maps to improve the students' directional skills. the directional signal lights on an automobile The radio has a directional antenna.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Adjective
During play, participants are constantly switching between jogging, sprinting and directional changes, which creates cardiovascular conditioning similar to structured interval training. Nicole Williams, AJC.com, 14 July 2026 Aviation observers studying pictures of the aircraft said the new plane appears to lack external modifications to the tail cone associated with a type of directional infrared missile defense system. Alexandra Skores, CNN Money, 10 July 2026 That one-way motion creates naturally directional electrical pathways. Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 10 July 2026 The trader spent $24 million on a three-part call spread that needs the Nasdaq-100 index to make an all-time high by the end of this month, a high-conviction directional bet and the third-biggest trade among all options exchanged on Thursday. Oliver Renick, CNBC, 9 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for directional

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

1842, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of directional was in 1842

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Cite this Entry

“Directional.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/directional. Accessed 17 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

directional

adjective
1
: relating to or indicating direction
directional signal lights on an automobile
2
: relating to direction or guidance especially of thought or effort

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