directional

adjective

di·​rec·​tion·​al də-ˈrek-sh(ə-)nəl How to pronounce directional (audio)
1
: of, relating to, or indicating direction in space:
a
: suitable for detecting the direction from which radio signals come or for sending out radio signals in one direction only
a directional antenna
b
: operating most effectively in a particular direction
a directional microphone
2
: relating to direction or guidance especially of thought or effort
directionality noun

Examples of directional in a Sentence

We work with maps to improve the students' directional skills. the directional signal lights on an automobile The radio has a directional antenna.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
According to Cirium, an aviation analytics company, advance-booking directional data show a notable decline in transatlantic travel demand for summer 2026. Nathan Diller, USA Today, 23 Mar. 2026 In the same way, atoms under the influence of a gravitational wave produce a directional pattern in their emitted light. Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 21 Mar. 2026 But while gold's meteoric rise has been impressive, the precious metal's trajectory hasn't exactly been one-directional. Angelica Leicht, CBS News, 19 Mar. 2026 Large multi-strategy platforms, which spread risk across multiple trading styles, have so far held up better than more directional funds. Lee Ying Shan, CNBC, 18 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for directional

Word History

First Known Use

1842, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of directional was in 1842

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Cite this Entry

“Directional.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/directional. Accessed 26 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

directional

adjective
di·​rec·​tion·​al də-ˈrek-sh(ə-)nəl How to pronounce directional (audio)
dī-
1
: relating to or indicating direction
directional signal lights on an automobile
2
: relating to direction or guidance especially of thought or effort

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