diagenesis

noun

dia·​gen·​e·​sis ˌdī-ə-ˈje-nə-səs How to pronounce diagenesis (audio)
1
: recombination or rearrangement of constituents (as of a chemical or mineral) resulting in a new product
2
: the conversion (as by compaction or chemical reaction) of sediment into rock
diagenetic adjective
diagenetically adverb

Examples of diagenesis in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The variety of organic molecules observed suggests that some chemical diversity has been preserved in ancient Martian sediments despite billions of years of diagenesis (the process by which sediment turns to rock) and radiation exposure. Leonard David, Space.com, 21 Apr. 2026 Depositional setting and early diagenesis of the dinosaur eggshell-bearing Aren Fm at Bastus, Late Campanian, south-central Pyrenees Scientific Reports. Joshua Rapp Learn, Discover Magazine, 15 May 2024 Mosasaurs, limpets, or diagenesis: How Placenticeras shells got punctured. Brian Switek, WIRED, 11 Apr. 2012

Word History

Etymology

New Latin

First Known Use

circa 1886, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of diagenesis was circa 1886

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Cite this Entry

“Diagenesis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/diagenesis. Accessed 24 Apr. 2026.

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