detergent

1 of 2

adjective

de·​ter·​gent di-ˈtər-jənt How to pronounce detergent (audio)
: that cleanses : cleansing
a detergent oil

detergent

2 of 2

noun

: a cleansing agent: such as
a
: soap
b
: any of numerous synthetic water-soluble or liquid organic preparations that are chemically different from soaps but are able to emulsify oils, hold dirt in suspension, and act as wetting agents
c
: an oil-soluble substance that holds insoluble foreign matter in suspension and is used in lubricating oils and dry-cleaning solvents

Examples of detergent in a Sentence

Noun We have tried different laundry detergents. add the detergent to the washing machine before putting in the clothes
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
Our tester used their Black+Decker washer with a detergent infusion to blast bugs from the grill of their car and found that the power washer stripped away all mess and detritus. Gabriel Morgan, Better Homes & Gardens, 10 Nov. 2022 Even so, this detergent sheet is a great value at only 21 cents per medium load. Jodhaira Rodriguez, Good Housekeeping, 11 Oct. 2022
Noun
The traps, filled with water and detergent, captured mostly Diptera (flies) and Hemiptera (true bugs)—collected weekly during 15 summer seasons. Maria Mocerino, Interesting Engineering, 7 Sep. 2025 Apply Stain Treatment Use the pads of your fingers to gently massage a small amount of dish soap, liquid laundry detergent, or a commercial stain remover, such as Shout, into the stain. Jolie Kerr, Better Homes & Gardens, 4 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for detergent

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

1616, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1676, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of detergent was in 1616

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Cite this Entry

“Detergent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/detergent. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

detergent

1 of 2 adjective
de·​ter·​gent di-ˈtər-jənt How to pronounce detergent (audio)
: able to clean : used in cleansing
detergent oil for engines

detergent

2 of 2 noun
: a substance that cleanses
especially : a chemical product that is like soap in its ability to cleanse

Medical Definition

detergent

1 of 2 adjective
de·​ter·​gent di-ˈtər-jənt How to pronounce detergent (audio)
: having a cleansing action

detergent

2 of 2 noun
: a cleansing agent: as
b
: any of numerous synthetic water-soluble or liquid organic preparations that are chemically different from soaps but are able to emulsify oils, hold dirt in suspension, and act as wetting agents

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